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Wealth of Opportunities are Opening up in Multiple Sectors: Highlights Omani Minister

With an accelerating economic growth rate indicated by data relating to the major financial indicators of 2021 and till May 2022 published by the Ministry of Finance, Oman is rapidly transforming into a vibrant economy under the leadership of His Majesty Sultan Haitham bin Tarik and opening up floodgates of business opportunities for investors in multiple sectors, highlighted Qais Al Yousef, Minister of Commerce, Industry & Investment Promotion in an exclusive interview with Times of Oman.

The Minister noted, “We are too an important centre for industrial innovation and hi-tech start-ups as well as home to established brands that are enjoyed the world over though perhaps not so familiar to consumers at home.”

“Combine all this with excellent transport links, world-class industrial estates, free zones, deep-water ports, awarding-winning airports and globally ranked broadband and internet infrastructure and I think you begin to have a clear picture of why Oman has a distinct competitive advantage,” he said.

Al Yousef also emphasized that today’s Oman is not only known for its energy sector as it has made steady progress in other areas too. The country’s business-friendly environment can offer great opportunities to investors in multiple sectors including tourism, agriculture, logistics, manufacturing, fisheries, healthcare, education, mining and clean energy sectors, the Minister claimed.

He further added, “Having said that, it is not just the business side of Oman that separates us from other destinations. Our cosmopolitan, vibrant community is reflected in Numbeo’s 2022 Quality of Life Index, which ranked Muscat the number two city in Asia and the Middle East for quality of life and 2nd for safety and security.”

During his interview, Al Yousef stressed the importance of quality of life as one of the most important factors for deciding on investment locations and attracting and retaining talents. He said that his government is well aware of this fact and committed to focusing on quality housing, schools, recreational and cultural amenities and healthcare along with the cost of living, transportation, crime and safety and climate.

The Minister also referred to numbeo, the world’s largest cost of living database and described Oman as one of the most hospitable, transparent and attractive places to live in and carry out businesses. He also said that doing business in Oman is easy and simple.

Al Yousef cited the main purpose of the Ministry of Commerce, Industry & Investment Promotion as attracting the global investment and business community towards the huge opportunities offered by Oman in many sectors including manufacturing, tourism, fisheries, mining, logistics and IT.

The minister also highlighted that Climate Change is on the top of the agenda of Vision 2040 and accordingly the National Energy Strategy is being directed toward renewable energy projects focusing on generating 30% of Oman’s electricity demand through carbon-free clean energy by 2030.

The Minister said, “We also know that when investors look at Oman’s potential they consider our economy, connectivity, infrastructure, access to markets, talent pool and lifestyle offer. But experience has shown us that the deciding factor in investment decisions is how agile and business-friendly we are, and how we turn investor aspirations into reality. So our agility in responding to the new demands of a post-COVID-19 world, removing layers of bureaucracy, for example, will be critical to our continuing and future success.”

“And I am pleased to report the new policies that have been put in place are beginning to pay dividends,” the Minister affirmed.

The Minister also explained how Invest Easy, the online platform managed by his Ministry has helped digitize the registration process for company formation in Oman drastically reducing the time for investor transactions.

Oman Announces 18 Investment Opportunities in Waste Management Projects

The Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion (MCIIP), in cooperation with the government and private sectors, announced at Oman Convention and Exhibition Center (OCEC) on Sunday, 17th April 2022, 18 investment opportunities with a total investment exceeding RO 1.5 billion.

The event was inaugurated under the sponsorship of H E Salim bin Mohammed al Mahrouqi, Minister of Heritage and Tourism who described these proposed projects as an integrative model of many such future opportunities holding huge promise for foreign investment and doing business in Oman. The Minister noted that the investment opportunities in the tourism sector alone will surpass more than OMR 20 billion in the next 20 years.

The investment opportunities announced through the “Invest in Oman” platform will be in the tourism and circular economy sectors, in cooperation with the public and private sectors, and will concentrate on waste management projects mostly focusing on electrical & electronic equipment waste recycling, establishing biogas plants to mainly turn organic and sanitary waste to sustainable energy and fertilizers, all waste to energy recovery projects, converting used cooking oil into biofuel, recycling of glass waste, green waste recycling including waste paper and cardboard, recycling of copper and aluminum, lead-acid battery treatment facility and fish waste recycling.

These investment opportunities also include several tourism projects spread over various governorates of the Sultanate of Oman.

The investment opportunities announced were in partnership with the Muscat National Development and Investment Company (ASAS), the Omani Tourism Development Company (Omran), Omani Environmental Services Holding Company (Be’ah) and the Jabal Busher Heights Real Estate Development Company.

The projects focus on attracting qualitative investments in the sectors targeted for economic diversification and creating a conducive environment for all such investments to grow and succeed. These investment opportunities will act as a catalyst to increase the proportion of foreign direct investment in the national GDP.

H E Asila Salim al Samsamiyah, Undersecretary for Investment Promotion in MoCIIP added, “During the past year and early this year, the ministry launched several investment opportunities in the industrial sector, and it also activated several incentive programmes for investors.”

She also pointed out saying, “Out of the 18 investment opportunities, six are in the tourism sector with an investment volume of approximately RO 974mn and 12 investment opportunities are in the circular economy sector waste management worth RO 528mn.”

Importers Directory Service will be started by the Ministry at the earliest to provide a database of global importers in more than 180 countries around the world and to help Omani exporters, institutions and commercial companies operating in the sultanate to increase the volume of their exports to various countries of the world.

As per MoCIIP, the biogas plant allocated in Barka landfill will have a capacity to treat up to 150,000 tonnes per year of organic waste and produce about 4-6 megawatts of electricity that will be connected to the main network for household usage and in other areas as the case may be.

Oman has announced many such investment opportunities and policy reforms over the last year for attracting foreign direct investments into the country and when it comes to How to register SMEs in Oman, the country is bringing in sweeping changes in all ‘company incorporation in Oman’ procedural details.

Oman Unveils Increased Foreign Investment Opportunities in the Country

Overview

Oman is on a spree of enforcing reforms and undertaking initiatives to attract foreign investment and put the country on the global map as one of the most lucrative destinations for trade and investment and economically at par with the developed nations.

The Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Investment Promotion (MoCIIP) has recently issued a new Ministerial decision (MD) effective 4th April 2022 to amend certain Articles of Executive Regulations of the Foreign Capital Investment Law (FCIL) to further enhance the legislative framework of the FCIL and improve the foreign investment climate for doing business in Oman. More such MDs are in the pipeline for positively impacting potential foreign investment and achieving the country’s economic development goals in line with the objectives of Oman Vision 2040.

Investment Promotion Initiatives In 2022

The Ministry has announced some 41 initiatives under six categories to attract more investors for company formation in Oman during 2022.

The investment promotion initiatives planned for 2022 include the creation of new industrial investment opportunities, rolling out a national e-commerce plan, linking commercial transactions to the Bayan Platform, introducing Arabic certificates of origin, setting up dedicated investor services centres and developing the Omani Quality Mark. These are some of the major initiatives to be taken by the MoCIIP in its efforts to promote investment in the country.

To enhance the impact of the economic stimulus package, funds allocated to the government development programme have been planned to be raised from OMR10 million to OMR20 million and fees to be reduced across many services.

The government in a Royal Decree issued on 2nd March 2022 announced several incentives for the foreign investors looking for business set up in Oman in three new Omani airports free zones at Muscat, Salalah and Sohar enjoying 100% foreign ownership; import and export duty exemptions; zero minimum capital; and a 15‑year tax exemption, which can be extended for another five years. Banking, insurance, NBFCs and projects involving telecom, land transport and contract services are kept out of this tax exemption scheme.

18 Investment Opportunities Worth 1 Billion OMR In Waste Management Projects

MoCIIP has unveiled 18 investment opportunities in the tourism and circular economy sectors for waste management projects worth exceeding OMR 1 billion in partnership with the Muscat National Development and Investment Company (ASAS), the Omani Tourism Development Company (Omran), Omani Environmental Services Holding Company (Be’ah) and the Jabal Busher Heights Real Estate Development Company.

The Ministry rolled out these projects in cooperation with the public and private sectors, in the tourism and circular economy sectors for waste management projects for attracting qualitative investments in economic diversification sectors. The initiative will help create an appropriate environment for the success and development of investments and will enable and motivate the private sector to invest and bring in more FDI contributions to the gross domestic product of the national economy.

The official report revealed that out of these 18 investment opportunities in waste management projects, six are in the tourism sector with an investment volume of approximately OMR 974 million and the remaining 12 investment opportunities are in the circular economy sector worth OMR 528 million.

The Importers Directory Service providing a database of global importers in more than 180 countries around the world would also be introduced soon, a government report said. The service will focus on offering support to exporters, institutions and commercial companies operating in Oman and help increase the volume of their exports to all the importing countries of the world.

Some of these waste management projects, as per MoCIIP, will include biogas plants which will be allocated in Barka landfill for the recycling treatment of up to 150,000 tonnes of organic waste per year and producing around 4-6 megawatts of electricity, connected to the main grid for the household energy needs or others.

While one project aims to convert used-cooking oil into biofuel for use in the diesel fleet, the other focuses on constructing two Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) recycling plants and establishing a waste-to-energy plant. A project for recycling glass waste for green waste recycling has also been designed under this new investment opportunities initiative.

THE TAKEAWAY

The 17 initiatives implemented by the ministry in 2021 have been successful and a few of them have been carried forward to this year.

The country registered growth in FDI inflow by 7.7% to reach OMR 17.08 billion by the end of the fourth quarter of 2021 compared to OMR 15.86 billion during the same period in 2020, as per data released by the National Centre for Statistics and Information (NCSI).

Oman Aims to Increase the Non-oil Sector’s Share of Total GDP to 90%

The national GDP contribution of non-oil sectors in Oman is expected to reach 90% by 2040, noted Ahmed Al Hajri, Director General of Nizwa Industrial City.

Ahmed Al Hajri, in a seminar titled ‘Nizwa Industrial City: Reality and Prospects’ affirmed, “The economic stimulus plan, approved by the Council of Ministers and endorsed by His Majesty Sultan Haitham bin Tarik, presents incentives to ensure economic growth rates of more than 2.5%.” The seminar was organised by Public Establishment for the Industrial Estate (Madayn) and as a part of Madayn’s Oman Manufacturing Group (OMG) series of events for the year 2022.

While elaborating on the benefits and prospects of the existing investment climate in Nizwa Industrial City, the Director-General quoted manufacturing as one of the leading sectors to diversify the country’s economy and non-oil sector growth. 

Al Hajri informed that the investment volume in Al Dakhiliyah Governorate has climbed to approximately OMR 900 million (USD 2.34 billion), of which OMR 600 million is the total investment volume of Nizwa and Samail Industrial Cities, effectively representing 66% of the total investment volume in Al Dakhiliyah. 

He also confirmed that the number of local projects in these two industrial cities has reached nearly 300 employing around 6,647 workmen.

The Madayn Director-General then highlighted the incentives given by Madayn to the investors and business owners in its network of industrial cities across the sultanate.

The incentives outlined by Al Hajri included the following 

  • A lease period of lands and facilities for up to 30 years and renewable for the same period
  • Usufruct contracts for up to 99 years and the right to waive the lease right for the remaining period of the contract; 
  • Right to sell constructions and buildings on the leased land
  • Right to involve new partners in the lease contract
  • A fair evaluation of buildings and facilities upon the termination of the lease contract
  • Well developed and equipped lands with basic services e.g. water, electricity, telecom, roads
  • Transparent legal frameworks 
  • On time delivery of Services 

 

The Director of Strategic Planning and Corporate Performance Assessment at Madayn, Mariya Al Zadjali appraised the audience on Madayn Vision 2040 and emphasized that the vision 2040 focuses on creating world-class business cities, preserving the identity of Oman, and significantly contributing to economic growth and prosperity.

Comprehensive and sustainable socioeconomic reforms and social development are at the core of this Vision 2040 and are designed to be achieved through strong Public-Private Partnerships, well-developed business cities with integrated services, adoption of best practices, solutions and technologies to address business requirements and business variability while complying with the environmental norms.

The Director of Planning and Geographical Systems at Madayn, Eng Samar Al Hosni presented the investment opportunities available in Madayn Investment Complexes in Sur, Samail, Sohar and Al Buraimi Industrial Cities.

The Director informed that in Sur Industrial City, investment opportunities are provided for doing business in Oman and food investment complexes on an area of 42,000 sq m, and multiple industries investment complexes on an area of 41,000 sq m.

Investment opportunities are also offered in Samail industrial city and food investment complexes on an area of 53,000 sq m, multiple industries investment complexes on 22,000 sq m, and logistics investment complexes on 61,000 sq m areas. 

The investment opportunities available with Sohar industrial city include food investment complexes having an area of 60,000 sq m, multiple industries with 60,000 sq m, and plastic industries investment complexes with 50,000 sq m. 

Al Buraimi Industrial City also offers investment opportunities in food investment complexes on an area of 27,000 sq m and multiple-industries investment complexes with 32,000 sq m area.

Besides manufacturing, Oman has identified certain other sectors as ripe for development, including mining, tourism and logistics which will be the key drivers of the non-oil economy and help Oman achieve its Vision 2040 objectives. The country aims to boost economic growth outside of Muscat by investing in special economic zones and encouraging the expansion of industrial estates for company formation in Oman.

Oman Vision 2040: Encourages Partnership of Private Sector Investors

The private sector in Oman is a key partner in the Sultanate’s efforts towards economic expansion and social development as embodied in Vision 2040, stated Qais bin Mohammed Al Yousef, Minister of Commerce, Industry and Investment Promotion.

He noted, “His Majesty Sultan Haitham bin Tarik has launched Oman Vision 2040, which focuses on attracting foreign direct investment and developing the private sector as a priority.”

“Oman’s government is pro-business and has invested heavily in creating robust infrastructure and a friendly business environment that will help foreign investors set up production facilities in key sectors here,” the Minister emphasized.

Al Yousef while addressing the potential investors, said, “I invite you to come and experience the possibilities and opportunities for yourself. Oman looks forward to welcoming you.”

The Oman Chamber of Commerce and Industry (OCCI) is an organisation responsible for liaising between the private sector and the Omani government, and the Minister’s comments appeared in an interview shared by this organisation.

The private sector investors must become a part of Oman Vision 2040, which focuses on diversifying and building a sustainable & growing economy, creating good standards of living, generating employment opportunities for all and supporting business enterprises to withstand the potential adverse impact of global developments, encouraged Redha Al Saleh, the Chairman of OCCI.

The OCCI Chairman emphasized, “The chamber requires foreign investors to invest in Oman Vision 2040, which banks heavily on the private sector to lead Oman’s comprehensive economic development process.” “Foreign investors are also allowed up to 100 per cent foreign ownership,” he remarked.

“They can also gain an advantage using Oman’s unique geographical location, which is well-connected to both the east and the west by air, road and sea,” highlighted Al Saleh.

The government of Oman is also focused on developing the private sector and adopting business-friendly proactive approaches to promote the country’s business landscape that include zero income tax for individuals, tax waiver for five years or more, full repatriation of profits and capital, 100% foreign ownership rights and one-stop-shop online services platform. The ‘invest easy’ portal of this platform helps prospective investors on how to start business in Oman. Omanuna, the official Oman eGovernment Services Portal guides how to register SME in Oman.

There has been a bigger infrastructure push by the government in recent times and the country heavily invested in developing the logistics and transport infrastructure.

The Logistics Strategy of Oman sets out long-term objectives for enhancing the logistics sector’s contribution to the country’s GDP. During the past several years, the Sultanate’s strategic objectives revolved around increased government spending for capacity building and congestion reduction by expanding roads, ports and air links. The country aims to leverage its deep-water ports on the Gulf of Oman and the Indian Ocean to become one of the world’s top ten logistics and shipping hubs by 2040.

Tanfeedh initiative, Oman’s National Programme for enhancing economic development has received international praise and recognition. The economic expansion under the Tanfeedh initiative focuses on strategic areas including manufacturing, mining, agriculture and fisheries, energy, tourism, transportation and logistics. The export contribution of fisheries to the country’s GDP, in all likelihood, will touch OMR 1.3 billion in 2023.

Besides the country’s huge wealth of untapped natural resources, Oman has huge attractions of tourists with some amazing places to visit amongst which are beautiful and mesmerising mountains; a long coastline with sandy beaches, species-rich coral reefs and steep cliffs; golden desert with incredible sand dunes and many more. International travel magazine Lonely Planet ranked Oman as one of the world’s 10 best tourist destinations in 2022.

The business landscape of Oman is undergoing rapid transformation. In the recent past, during November 2021, the opening of 13 national projects worth approximately OMR 3.5 billion was announced by the Oman Investment Authority in key sectors including food security, manufacturing, health, energy and tourism.

To realize economic diversification under Vision 2040 and attract foreign direct investment, the country has established several free zones in the country. The Chairman of the Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones, Dr Ali bin Masoud Al Sunaidy highlighted, “The purpose of establishing the special economic zone in Duqm, as well as free zones in Sohar, Salalah and Mazyona is to reach out to the outside world.”

“The special economic zones and free zones are well-equipped and they are all close to large ports and airports, gas pipelines, road infrastructure and recently expanded 5G infrastructure,” the Chairman noted.

“Right now, within the framework of the special economic zones and free zones, we are concentrating on renewable energy, in line with Oman Vision 2040,” he added.

Oman is more liberal compared to many other gulf nations in allowing 100% FDI in most of the business sectors. Company registration in Oman costs differently depending on company types and associated business activities. The share capital of the company is also taken into consideration while determining registration cost. Hence, not all companies cost the same amount to register with the Corporate Affairs Commission of Oman.

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