invest in myanmar

With a population of 60 million people, Myanmar is a small country in Asia. It became the last Asian country with the exception of North Korea to open up to business and globalization, and has quite a large, and well established domestic labour and consumer market. Its size is comparable to that of Thailand and Vietnam. The purchasing power of the average middle-class citizen of Myanmar is comparable to that of an urban dweller in Bangkok.

Why Myanmar?

Myanmar is a country that is rich in gas, oil and other mineral resources. The country also has an undeveloped industrial sector, which means that there are tons of opportunities for businesses. However, there are still a few glitches. This is because Myanmar recently opened up its economy, just a couple of years back. Myanmar is doing significantly better than China and Vietnam did when they opened up their respective economies.

Myanmar’s GDP grew by 6.6 percent in 2016, in contrast to GDP growth of 5 percent in 2013. This shows slow, but steady growth. A sectoral breakdown of the GDP showed that 40 percent was contributed by Agriculture alone, with Industries equalling that contribution. The service industry contributed a meagre 19.6 percent to the GDP. The labour force in Myanmar is not very organized, though. At least 65 percent of the labour force is employed in agriculture and related activities. However, labour productivity is quite high in Myanmar. A good vocational training policy which helps workers transition from one sector to another is the need of the hour, and the government is working for it.

Key Sectors for Investment in Myanmar

The economy of Myanmar as a whole is quite healthy. If you want to invest in Myanmar, here are few key sectors that are developing, and have a huge potential for growth:

  • Power
  • Manufacturing
  • Hospitality and Tourism
  • Real Estate Development
  • Oil and natural gas
  • Pisciculture, apiculture, agriculture, horticulture, etc.

To know more about investment in Myanmar reach our consultant at [email protected] or visit www.intuitconultancy.com

If you have a business in UAE, then don’t be lax in the area of VAT registration as the Value Added Tax may have an indirect impact on your business. VAT experts speaking at the  VAT Clinic event at the Khaleej Times office were of the opinion that  Business would have to register for VAT sooner or later. VAT in UAE is an inevitable change that requires registration by all Businesses.

The UAE Ministry of Finance has decreed that a business must register for VAT in UAE if their taxable supplies import quota exceeds the fixed registration limit of Dh375,000. On a further note, a business can also voluntarily register if they have the taxable supplies quota less than the mandatory limit, but they should exceed the voluntary registration threshold of Dh187,500.

The VAT experts are of the opinion that VAT in UAE is going to be applicable in the entire region and the businesses in UAE have to factor the applicability of the VAT law and VAT registration and its implications in the course of business.

In the expert’s point of view, a business cannot ignore the VAT compliance by giving the excuse that the turnover is not nearing the threshold and there is no need for VAT registration as the companies might have customers and vendors that come in the VAT bracket. They will ask for invoices to be in a particular format to complement their VAT systems, and this reason will force the non-VATregistered businesses to get VAT registration.

They also advised updating of the accounting systems in accordance with VAT rules and regulations to facilitate ease of transactions.

Confirming whether the current accounting system or software should be compatible with the invoicing requirements and the back end checks are a wise step in adhering to VAT regulations.The records should be maintained well in advance to prepare themselves for the day that the business will cross the threshold. Though it will not be a massive change, it prudent to be part of the practices from the start than joining in the middle.

Mahmood Bangara, vice-chairman of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India – Dubai chapter is of the opinion that at the end of the day, businesses in the UAE have to be aware of the requirements needed to file the returns of the VAT and this should happen in a non-obtrusive way. If these points are not paid attention, it will cause severe problems in the future. He further commented that the confusion regarding the VAT compliance is not about the intricacies of the VAT but of the manner in which the business will handle the VAT compliance.

Reach our consultant at [email protected] for VAT registration or visit www.intuitconsultancy.com for more information

Introduction

Abu Dhabi is the largest Emirate of United Arab Emirates (UAE) and have the largest natural resources of Oil and Gas in the UAE. The Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) organize the Abu Dhabi International Petroleum Exhibition & Conference (ADIPEC) every year in the month of November. In 2017 the conference held from 13th to 16th November renowned companies from all over the world came together under one roof to explore new business opportunities. This document is aimed to highlight the major considerations for setting up an oil and gas company in Abu Dhabi.

The Process

UAE has been known for its transparent and business-friendly policies. UAE was more dependent on its oil and gas revenues till last few years therefore, this industry is highly regulated and therefore offshore or free zone companies are not allowed to do these business activities.

It is important to note here that approval from Supreme Petroleum Council (SPC) is a must for setting up an oil and gas company. SPC is the regulatory authority established under Law No of 1988 to regulate the petroleum policy of the Emirate. SPC also forms the board of directors of ADNOC which is the largest oil company in UAE. The major steps involved in setting up an oil and gas company in Abu Dhabi are:

  1. Decide and shortlist 3 -4 trade names
  2. Decide the prime activities and legal form for the proposed entity
  3. Check the name availability and obtain initial approval from the authority
  4. Find out the office space and arrange the documents e.g. Lease Deed, Ejari etc.
  5. Prepare documents as directed by the authority at the time of granting the initial approval
  6. The authority may ask the company to obtain approval from other regulatory authorities before granting the license.
  7. Submit the documents with the authorities to obtain trade license
  8. Once the trade license is obtained, open a company Bank account
  9. Register the Company with Immigration and Labor Department
  10. Find out right people to work for you and obtain their employment permits and visas.

Local Sponsor

As mentioned earlier, freezone or offshore companies are not allowed to undertake the business activities of oil and gas. Only onshore companies registered with the Department of Economic Development (DED) in Abu Dhabi can do this activity. Also, the law requires that foreign nationals can hold maximum 49% shares in such companies and 51% shares should be held only by the Emirati Nationals. We can assist you to find out the local Emirati nationals to hold 51% shares in the company and support your business decisions.

The Bottom Line

To sum up the things following are the important determinants to register an oil and gas company.

S. No. Particulars Responsibility
1. Decide the name and activity Client
2. Preparing documents and obtaining initial approval IMC
3. Arranging Office Space and preparation of necessary documents IMC can assist on request
4. Obtaining SPC Approval IMC
5. Obtaining other necessary approvals IMC
6. Preparation of documents and submission with authority IMC
7. Obtaining Trade License and assistance in Bank Account opening IMC
8. Registering Companies with Govt authorities and Department IMC
9. Obtaining Visas for investors and employees IMC
10. Finding and Negotiating terms with Emirati Partner IMC

For more information, please contact us at [email protected] and one of our consultants shall get in touch with you. You can also visit our website at www.intuitconsultancy.com

This year has started with a bang for Myanmar as the Foreign Direct investment has come pouring in at a sum of 4 billion dollars in the first half of the year 2017-2018. This is a significant increase by three dollars when compared to the same period of the fiscal year 2016-2017 according to the Official Global New Light of Myanmar.

The traditional of Foreign Direct Investment in Myanmar is through agriculture, livestock and fisheries, manufacturing, power, transport and communi­cation, hotel and tourism and real estate sectors.

The Myanmar Investment Commission has recently approved nine for­eign enterprises to carry on Myanmar company formation with a capital of403 million dollars and which will create 3,200 job opportunities in Myanmar.

The Myanmar investment Commission generally permits investment in these ten ultra –important sectors of the Myanmar economy namely the agriculture, livestock production, breeding and production of fishery products, export promo­tion industries, import substitution industries, power sector, logistics industries, education, health, construction of af­fordable housing and es­tablishment of industrial estates.

In the financial Year of 2016-2017, Myanmar attracted over 6.8 billion dollars foreign in­vestment with the trans­port and communication sector topping with 3.08 billion dollars.The Myanmar Government is expecting Foreign Direct Investment of 6 billion dollars for the year 2017-2018 in accordance with the  Foreign Direct Investment Promotion Plan(FDIPP). This investment is set with an aim to reduce poverty and raise the economic status of the country.

It is rational to assume that the rising level of FDI’s showing interest in Myanmar company formation will steer Myanmar towards a robust and stable economic development.

Visit www.intuticonsultancy.com for company formation in Myanmar or write to us at [email protected]

The government of India and the UK government have collaborated to channel potential-filled UK SME’s into the Indian market. This programme has been named the Access India Programme(AIP). Through this plan, the UK SME’s India company formation will come under the scanner of thorough analysis and diagnostics of the SME’s potential before allowing them access to the Indian market.

The SME’s so approved will be in contact with strong support networks of prime manufacturers, OEMs, trade bodies and chambers of commerce. In the last three years, India has received about US$175 billion, in Foreign direct investment. Speaking at the launch of AIP, the Indian High Commissioner to the UK, Mr. Y K Sinha, said: “We are launching the Access India Programme, a first of its kind in the UK, to facilitate investments by small and medium-scale enterprises in the UK into India.”

He went on to elaborate the role of UK SME’s in promoting the Make in India program and the ease of conducting business in India and encourage bilateral investments. The growth of UK SME’s has increased many folds according to the official figures of Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy.

Through this program, UK enterprises will be able to access free legal opinion on taxation and accounting matters. This project is a two-way street where in the UK companies with operations in India can offer its mentoring services. The UK high commission is of the opinion that these SME’s have a bright capacity to survive and succeed in the Indian market.

At the same time, the importance of small and medium enterprises in the UK has never been more important, the record figure of private businesses with the inclusion of SME’s has been 5.5 million of which 99.9% is SME’s.

Richard Herald, the chief executive of the India Business Council, has remarked that the launch of this initiative will strengthen the economic ties between India and the United Kingdom. He went to elaborate that this program will help UK SME set up in India the necessary platform to succeed.

For more information on India company formation and UK SME set up in India reach our consultant at [email protected] or visit www.intuitconsultancy.com

The DIFC(Dubai International Financial Centre) has drafted a new Trust and Foundation law with the intention of broadening the operating environment of private wealth management and succession planning platforms within the scope of conventional and sharia law.

This law is part of the DIFC’s implementation law docket and is put into action after carefully considering the recommendations of the DIFC’s Wealth Management Working Group to the Governor’s Strategy & Policy Committee and approved by the DIFC Higher Board in December 2016.This group is made up of 20 senior lawyers, barristers, and accountants, as well as executives from the DIFC Authority, the Dubai Financial Services Authority and the DIFC Governor’s Office, and the recommendations have been consulted on a global scale before finalizing.

The proposed law is on the lookout to significantly enhance the DIFC’s proposition on wealth management by ensuring that the lifetime and succession plan of the wealth management companies will have a high legal status.The idea also includes an establishment of DIFC’s Family Business center that will facilitate and support national and international family offices considering to relocate or transfer their private wealth and succession planning structures to the center.

Currently, the DIFC is a host to a rough figure of 200 asset management companies and advisors. This threshold will incur a beneficial position in the event of this law taking effect along with the DIFC’s new wealth regime

David Russell, the chairman of the Working group, is of the notion that this new law will review every facet of growing need of the new DIFC company formation, DIFC company setup and the existing asset management companies both nationally and internationally. The review at the same time will design a legislation that not only reflects other countries model but stands out in the crowd and earns the reputation of being a unique law in its right.

The draft of the proposed changes have released to the public, and the comments on the framework are accepted until November 8,2017. The Working Group is of the opinion that the new law will be received warmly by the public and will open the doors to a broader group discussion and other knick-knacks when exposed to the public.

For more information on DIFC company formation reach our consultant at [email protected] or visit our website www.intuitconsultancy.com

The OECD (Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development) forecasted on October 9 that the major economies worldwide would continue their growth momentum even in 2018. This conclusion was reached when the IMF and World Bank are having their semi-annual meeting in New York with G20 finance ministers and the Central Bank governors.

The economic experts of OECD are closely monitoring the progress of significant economies worldwide to take decision strategically, and that does not hinder the growth rate of the economies. America is all set to hike their interest rate for the third time in December while European Central Bank (ECB) is waiting for the ball to drop and to reduce bond-buying programme, an initiative taken after 2008 financial crisis.

The OCED indicator has projected a scenario which leads to a decisive growth spurt in the leading economics that mainly contributes to world’s economic output. The latest figure stands at 3.6 annual growth in the last quarter which is the most robust growth rate seen after two years. The final spurt of increase in the economy was in the first quarter of 2015.

Experts have predicted that in the next six to nine months significant players such as U.S, Japan, and most of the European countries will maintain a stable growth and countries such as Italy will experience a fast-forward growth.

Even countries like Brazil, which had a massive political unrest early this year will experience high growth. The downside of this forecast is that the important economies of UK and Russia will face a decelerating growth given the state of the countries economy.

However, the overall growth forecast has increased the optimism and positive outlook of the OECD. The President of the ECB, Mr.Mario Draghi and Fed Chair Ms. Janet Yellen are on the decision of deliberating and evaluating the market growth and are not in a hurry of making decisions based on this growth spurt.

The ECB president has maintained the Euro Stimulus Programme despite the steady growth of the EuroZone economy, and Ms. Yellen has postponed a rate increase in September. All in all, it is safe to assume that the world economies are in the path of economic progress with a nod to the cautions around them.

VAT Registration Open now in UAE and Executive Regulations Released

1st October 2017 marks a historic day for UAE as the Ministry of Finance of UAE have opened the registration for VAT. VAT will come into force in UAE and in KSA from 1st January 2018.

The registrants are required to provide the following information at the time of registration:

  1. Trade License
  2. Certificate of Incorporation
  3. Articles of Association/ Partnership Agreement or any other document showing ownership information about the business
  4. Details of Manager
  5. Copy of Passport and Emirates ID of the Manager
  6. Physical office Location of the Business
  7. Contact No
  8. Bank Details
  9. Information about other businesses of the directors and partners in UAE in last five years
  10. Declaration about :
  • Business activities of the applicant
  • Actual or estimated financial transaction values
  • Turnover in last 12 months with supporting documents
  • Details about expected turnover in next 30 days
  • Details about expected exempt supplies
  • Imports and Exports
  • GCC activities of the Business
  • Details about Customs registration information

There is no fee prescribed for the VAT registration and all the documents are required to be uploaded on the website.

Other notable developments towards implementation of tax in the country are:

  1. The Sin Tax “Excise” comes into force from 1st October 2017
  2. The Ministry of Finance has published Cabinet Decision No. (37) of 2017 on the Executive Regulation of the Federal Decree-Law No. (7) of 2017 on Excise Tax, as well as Cabinet Decision No. (38) of 2017 on Excise Goods, Excise Tax Rates and the Method of Calculating the Excise Price, the latter of which will add 50% to the price of carbonated beverages and 100% to that of tobacco products and energy drinks.
  3. The UAE Ministry of Finance has released the Executive Regulation of The Federal Decree-Law No (7) of 2017 on Tax Procedures, approved by the cabinet during its meeting on September 13, 2017.


We shall be informing you further about the insights of the Executive Regulations and Decree. In the meantime, please feel free to contact us at [email protected] for further consultation or assistance.

The MoU between DLD and DIFC:

The Dubai Land Department (DLD) and the Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) authority entered into a Memorandum Of Understanding (MOU) on 4th May 2017, to allow specific DIFC companies and other establishments to own land, real estate plots or properties outside of DIFC  but within the Emirate of Dubai.

Who is authorized to own real estate under this MOU?

  • Companies;
  • Partnerships;
  • Foundations;
  • Real Estate Investment Trust (RETI);
  • Special Purpose Vehicles owned by Real Estate Funds;
  • Real Estate Funds with a license to undertake commercial properties;
  • Special Purpose Vehicles, if not owned by Real Estate Funds cannot take advantage of this MOU.

What are the requirements and procedures under this MOU?

The MOU has prescribed a certain set of regulations to be followed by the DIFC establishments:

  • The DIFC establishment must first apply for No Objection Certificate (NOC) from DIFC Registrar of Companies (ROC).
  • The companies verification process is in into two categories:
    • For Private Limited Companies:
      The ROC shall issue the NOC after the verification of the submitted notarized and corporate document of the DIFC company. The verification shall continue up until the identification of the individual shareholders, the good standing and then it is allowed to own real estate.
    • For Public Limited Companies:
      If the company is listed or regulated, the ROC might not require the legalization and the notarization of the corporate document.
  • Once the NOC is issued, the registrar will set aside a separate register for the DIFC establishment which enables the ROC to track any future transfer or issue of shares which will reflect in the DLD’s records resulting in a fee payment.
  • The DIFC establishment shall then submit the NOC to the DLD along with the signed letter agreeing to inform the DLD about the outlook or issue of shares in owning the real estate and required fee payment thereon. This is Acknowledgement and Undertaking.
  • When all the required documents are submitted, and the necessary procedures are duly completed, the DIFC establishment will make a payment of 4% transfer/registration fees. The DLD will then register the real estate under the DIFC establishment name and will issue the Title deed.

Procedure for issuance or transfer of shares:

The DIFC establishment has to seek approval from the DLD through an NOC. The NOC submitted by the DIFC establishment with proper corporate documents necessary and a formal letter in English and Arabic to DLD requesting a DLD NOC. Upon verification of the documents submitted by the DIFC establishment through ROC with a payment of 4% fee on the value of the shares issued or transferred.

The DLD will then issue a DLD NOC to the ROC for registering the transaction in the DIFC establishment’s records. This payment of 4% fee is exempt from certain cases:

  • Example 1:

When the DIFC establishment or Real Estate Funds or Special Purpose Vehicle owned by Real Estate Fund issues new shares to existing shareholders, no DLD NOC or DLD fees are required, but the DIFC establishment has to inform the DLD through ROC.

If the above-said establishments are issuing new shares to new shareholders. A notification fee of AED 10,000 has to be paid to the ROC who will collect it on DLD’S behalf and inform DLD on the shares issued and the identity of the shareholders.

  • Example 2:

When the DIFC establishment transfer involves the same shareholder, the same percentage, then a special fee of 0.125% of the value of the real estate owned by the establishment shall apply. This is also known as the “gifting” procedure of the DLD.

  • Example 3:

There are no DLD fees or DLD NOC  applicable if there the issue or transfer of shares by REIT’s which are regulated by the Dubai Financial Services Authority or listed in the Nasdaq Dubai. REIT’s not listed in Nasdaq Dubai is liable to pay full DLD fees.

Noncompliance:

The transfer of shares indirectly to corporate shareholders in foreign jurisdiction also requires the payment of fees to DLD and must be reported to ROC. If the DIFC establishment fails to comply with the DLD and ROC requirements shall be penalized with a fine as well as the suspension of the commercial license.

Conclusion:

These procedural changes after the MOU will allow the foundations and trusts incorporated under DIFC to own the real estate in Dubai. This major reform will also open similar avenues in Abu Dhabi and it will also make the procedures less expensive for both the parties involved.

For enquiries regarding the same, write to our consultants at [email protected].  To know more about DIFC visit www.intuitconsultancy.com

The Gulf has started to emboss its trademark in Africa. Even though U.S and France have established their standing in their former territories and other countries like Brazil and India also have their connections, one can slowly see the emergence of the Gulf.

The growing numbers of attendees in the UAE hosted Global Business forum in Africa is an attestation to that. Gulf and Africa share a long-term relationship, and the advantage points of culture and capital are making way for Gulf to be a key player in the African trade economy.

Historically the Middle East had its concentration on North Africa, and countries like UAE have taken charge and have started to move forward. The value of the non-oil agreements between Africa and Gulf is worth 24 billion dollars which 700% more than the last ten years.

The Gulf companies have invested more than 19 billion dollars for infrastructure projects in West Africa. The third largest Gulf firm in global operations DP world has invested over $1.5 billion in private-public partnerships and has entered into 30 agreements of investment projects. To protect itself from food scarcity Gulf countries are entering into agreements with agricultural producers. In 2020 the GCC would have imported 8% of the total value of all imports. It would amount to 53 billion dollars.

The attractiveness of incentives of 5% standard rate on most import and export goods and no customs duties has made Dubai a critical port of moving goods from Asia to Africa. Despite the cultural differences between the Gulf and its African counterpart, there is a very bright chance of excellent trade opportunities between them. The business opportunities would be a win-win scenario for both the Gulf and Africa mainly for Gulf to strengthen its food reserves. The analysts should keep their eyes glued for the developments that will happen in the future between the GCC and Africa.

Reach our consultant at [email protected] or visit www.intuitconsultancy.com to know more.

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