Singapore's Strategic Approach to Attracting Global Investors through the Global Investor Programme (GIP)

Singapore’s Strategic Approach to Attracting Global Investors through the Global Investor Programme (GIP)

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Singapore has long been a global hub for investment, and the country continues to attract foreign investors through its unique initiatives. The government here has developed the Global Investor Programme (GIP), attracting high-net-worth individuals and entrepreneurs.

As a part of this program, Singapore offers permanent residency to high-net-worth individuals (HNWIs), entrepreneurs, and established business owners in exchange for substantial business investments. In the process, the country aims to strengthen its economic environment and foster innovation.

This approach has been effective for Singapore as it creates job opportunities while providing investors with a stable and business-friendly environment.

What is the Global Investor Programme (GIP)?

Foreign entrepreneurs can obtain a Permanent Residency (PR) in Singapore by making strategic investments into the country’s economy. The GIP program is administered by Contact Singapore. This is a division of the Singapore Economic Development Board (EDB). It has been designed to attract individuals who have a proven track record in certain fields and are ready to contribute to the economy of the city-state.

This program opens up the doors for global investment opportunities with Singapore residency. It has been a part of the long-term economic strategy of the country. In the process, Singapore has emerged as a leading global hub for innovation and business.

Investors joining this program not only benefit from residency, but also gain access to a well-regulated financial system. The favourable business environment and robust legal framework, along with the gateway to Asia-Pacific markets, make Singapore a preferred choice for investors.

The GIP has evolved over the years as per the national priorities of Singapore. Notably, from February 21 2025, key updates will come into action to enhance transparency and strengthen the impact of investment in local sectors. These changes demonstrate the commitment of the government to sustainable growth and ensure that GIP applicants bring meaningful value to the dynamic business ecosystem in Singapore.

Investors can build deeper roots through the Singapore permanent resident investment program professionally, financially, and personally.

Eligibility Criteria for the Global Investor Programme (GIP)

Applicants need to demonstrate a significant track record in entrepreneurship to qualify for the Global Investor Program. Also, they need to showcase their financial strength and put forward a clear intent to anchor their business or investment operations in Singapore.

There are three main applicant categories.  There are three main applicant categories, each with its own set of eligibility requirements:

1. Established Business Owners

You must:

  • Have a track record of at least 3 years in entrepreneurship or business
  • Currently operate a company in Singapore for which the annual turnover should be at least SGD 200 million in the latest year. The average annual turnover for the last 3 years should be a minimum of SGD 200 million a year.
  • In case you own multiple companies, you may consolidate the revenue, but make sure to provide a clear ownership structure.

2. Next-Generation Business Owners

You must:

  • Operate as a part of a family that owning a well-established business. The annual turnover should be at least SGD 500 million in the most recent year.
  • Must be part of the management team of the company
  • Provide a letter of endorsement from a family member with substantial ownership in the business.

3. Founders of Fast-Growth Companies

You must:

  • Be one of the largest individual shareholders and the founder of a company with high growth and a valuation of at least SGD 500 million.
  • Reputable private equity or venture capital firms must have invested in the company.

4. General Criteria for All Applicants

  • A clean personal and professional track record.
  • Ability to contribute to the economy of Singapore and refine its innovation and talents
  • Must fulfill the investment options as outlined under GIP guidelines.
Applicants also need to submit detailed information related to their business background, financial status, and family members when they apply.

Investment Options under the Global Investor Programme (GIP)

In order to obtain a Singapore Permanent Resident (PR) status through the GIP, applicants need to commit to one of these three investment options. Each of these options have been designed to different investor profiles and business goals. In the process, they can contribute uniquely to the economic growth of Singapore.

Option A: Invest in a New or Existing Business in Singapore

  • Minimum investment should be SGD 10 million
  • Applicants must either start a new business or invest in the expansion of an existing one
  • They must submit a detailed business or investment plan for 5 years
  • The business must operate in an approved sector like energy, fintech, precision engineering, aerospace, or healthcare.

Option B: Invest in a GIP-Approved Fund

  • Minimum investment is SGD 25 million.
  • Funds must be approved by EDB and meet stringent performance and governance criteria.
  • These funds typically focus on Singapore-based companies, supporting innovation and scaling operations.

Option C: Establish a Single-Family Office in Singapore

  • Minimum assets under management (AUM) should be SGD 200 million.
  • At least SGD 50 million must be allocated for investments based in Singapore.
  • The family office must employ at least 5 professionals, including investment professionals.
  • This option is ideal for high-net-worth individuals looking to manage family wealth and legacy planning from Singapore.
Option Minimum Investment Focus Area Key Requirement
A SGD 10 million Business creation or expansion Submit 5-year business plan
B SGD 25 million GIP-approved fund Minimum 5-year holding period
C SGD 200 million AUM Family wealth management At least SGD 50M invested locally
With these routes, Singapore attracts long-term investors who can contribute to its economy and help it grow.

Application Process for the Global Investor Programme (GIP)

Several structured steps are involved in the Global Investor Programme application process. Applicants must understand the documentation requirements and interactions with government agencies.

Step-by-Step Application Process

Pre-Application Assessment
  • Review the eligibility criteria and select an investment option:
Select an Investment Option:
  • Option A: Invest at least S$10 million in a new or existing business entity in Singapore.
  • Option B: Invest S$25 million in a GIP-select fund that invests in Singapore-based companies.
  • Option C: Establish a Singapore-based Single-Family Office with Assets-Under-Management (AUM) of at least S$200 million, deploying at least S$50 million in specified investment categories.
  • Gather relevant financial statements and business documents.
  • Draft a 5-year business or investment plan, if applying under Option A.
Submission of GIP Application                   
  • Fill out the GIP E-Application Form
  • Submit Form 4 (Application for Entry Permit to Enter Singapore).
  • Fill in and attach the Family Background Excel Sheet for all family members.
Document Checklist
  1. Certified true copies of personal identification documents like passport or birth certificate.
  2. Company financials for the last 3 years.
  3. Organisational chart and proof of shareholding.
  4. Academic certificates, CVs, and employment history.
Processing Fee

The Singapore Global Investor Program (GIP) application fee is 10,000 SGD.

Interview with EDB

Applicants may be invited for an interview to discuss their business track record and intentions in Singapore.

Approval-in-Principle (AIP)

After a successful evaluation, applicants will receive an AIP Letter. It will be valid for 6 months, within which you must complete the investment.

Final Approval
  • Submit documentary proof of the investment made.
  • The PR status will be granted upon completion.
  • The whole GIP application process will take between 9 – 12 months

Documentation and Compliance Requirements

Applicants interested in obtaining a Singapore Permanent Residence through the Global Investor Programme (GIP) must submit a comprehensive set of documents. These ensure due diligence, transparency, and eligibility verification.

Have a look at this list of the mandatory documentation:

Document

Details

Identity Documents

Certified true copies of valid passports, birth certificates, and (if applicable) marriage certificates.

Business Track Record

Detailed business profile outlining the nature, size, and global presence of the applicant’s company.

Financial Records

Audited financial statements for the past three years of the main business of the applicant. These must be certified by a registered audit firm.

Investment Intent

Detailed investment plan specifying the type and scale of intended investment in Singapore.

Proof of Funds

Documentation proving legal ownership of the investment funds, including bank statements and supporting financial disclosures.

Compliance Requirements

As per the rigorous governance standards in Singapore, applicants must comply with the following:

  • Language of submission: All documents submitted must be in English. If the originals are in a foreign language, it’s mandatory to provide certified English translations.
  • Source of funds verification: Applicants must prove that their investment funds come from legitimate sources. This includes providing tax returns, transaction histories, and legal declarations.
  • Anti-money laundering (AML) regulations: GIP applicants should comply with the AML and Counter Financing of Terrorism (CFT) laws in Singapore. In case any fund flow or ownership structure appears unclear, it may lead to rejection.
  • Residency requirements: PRs approved by the GIP must maintain a residence in Singapore and actively contribute to its economic environment. They must carry out business operations or make these contributions through family office activities.
Adherence to these compliance requirements is crucial for a successful GIP application and the maintenance of Permanent Residency status in Singapore.

Benefits of GIP Permanent Residency

The Global Investor Programme (GIP) provides investors with several compelling benefits. These perks make Singapore an attractive destination for global investors and their families.

1. Unrestricted Residency and Employment Rights

As a permanent resident of Singapore, you will enjoy the right to live, work, and study in the country without the need for separate visas or employment passes. This brings both flexibility and stability to manage businesses and personal life in the country.

2. Access to World-Class Healthcare and Education

PR holders in Singapore can access subsidised public healthcare services. They also benefit from the superior academic infrastructure in Singapore, including the opportunity for enrolment in public schools and universities. These systems are globally recognised for their quality and efficiency.

3. Opportunities for Owning Properties

While purchase of property in Singapore is generally restricted to foreigners, GIP PRs enjoy the privilege to purchase residential properties. This includes certain landed properties, which must be approved by the Singapore Land Authority. This opens up avenues for long-term settlement and investments in real estate.

4. Pathway to Citizenship

Once a GIP participant holds the PR status for at least two years, the person may apply for citizenship in Singapore. This brings other benefits, like a Singaporean passport, which is considered to be one of the most powerful globally.

5. Family Inclusion

GIP allows applicants to include their immediate family members. This includes the spouse and children under 21 years in the same PR application. So, families can relocate and settle together in Singapore with ease. All these benefits position the GIP as a gateway to long-term growth and stability in one of the most dynamic economies in Asia.

Why Do Investors Prefer Singapore as a Business Hub?

Global investors are interested in company formation in Singapore, as the country has emerged as a prime investment destination over the decades. Here are some key aspects investors should take into account while considering Singapore as an investment destination.

1. Economic Stability and Robust Growth

In terms of stability, Singapore tops most of the global economies. It has a well-established financial system and strong macroeconomic policies. Singapore’s economy is highly diversified, and the key industries include financial services, biotechnology, electronics, information technology, and transportation. This economic resilience makes the country an attractive location for investors.

2. Strong GDP Growth

In terms of stability, Singapore tops most of the global economies. It has a well-established financial system and strong macroeconomic policies. Singapore’s economy is highly diversified, and the key industries include financial services, biotechnology, electronics, information technology, and transportation. This economic resilience makes the country an attractive location for investors.

3. Strategic Location

Situated at the crossroads of major international trade routes, Singapore serves as a vital gateway to the Asia-Pacific region. Its world-class port and Changi Airport facilitate seamless connectivity, making it a leading logistics and transportation hub.

4. Extensive Network of Trade Agreements

Singapore has established an extensive network of 27 implemented Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) with countries including China, India, Japan, and the United States. These agreements enhance market access and reduce trade barriers, providing businesses with a competitive edge in regional and global markets.

5. Business-Friendly Environment

The tax regime in Singapore is one of the most attractive in the world. Corporate tax rates in Singapore are just 17%, which is lower than the global average. Also, the country offers a range of tax incentives to encourage innovation, research, and development. Naturally, it has emerged as an ideal location for investors in sectors like fintech, healthcare, manufacturing, and technology.

6. Transparent Legal Framework

The transparent legal framework in Singapore and its efficient regulatory system provide investors with the confidence to conduct their operations fairly and securely. The ease of starting a business, along with the streamlined regulatory process enables entrepreneurs to operate with minimal bureaucratic hurdles.

7. Access to Skilled Talent

The country’s emphasis on education and continuous skills development has cultivated a highly skilled workforce. Initiatives like the Workforce Skills Qualifications (WSQ) system ensure that the labour force remains adaptable and competitive, meeting the evolving needs of various industries.

8. Investor-Friendly Policies and Incentives

Singapore offers several investment incentives that have been designed to enhance business growth. This includes grants for research, tax exemptions, and subsidies for companies engaged in sectors such as technology and innovation. Also, foreign investors can benefit from the Enhanced-Intangible Asset tax regime and the R&D tax incentives.

FAQs

1. Can my family apply for PR through the GIP?

Yes, your immediate family members like the spouse and children under 21 years of age can be included in the PR application.

2. How long does it take to process the GIP application?

The processing time for the GIP application typically ranges from 6 to 12 months. It depends on the completeness of the application and the type of investment.

3. Is there a minimum investment amount for the GIP?

Yes and same will depend on investment options you choose

4. Are there restrictions on how I can use the invested funds?

Yes, your investments must meet specific criteria. For instance, you must invest in activities that support the growth of local business, create jobs, or contribute to the economy of Singapore.
Conclusion

For high-net-worth individuals and entrepreneurs, the GIP is a remarkable opportunity to obtain residency by investment Singapore. They can also benefit from a thriving and dynamic economic environment in the country.

With professional advisory services from the IMC Group, applicants can choose the most appropriate investment routes. Accordingly, investors can align their financial goals with the strategic advantages that the lucrative business ecosystem in Singapore offers.

Proper guidance and careful planning enables investors to make the most of the GIP. Singapore’s economic environment looks dynamic, and businesses must partner with the right team of professionals as they stride ahead to long-term growth.

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