Kuwait and UAE Sign the Double Taxation Treaty

On 30th August 2022, the Kuwait Ministry of Finance announced that the State of Kuwait (Kuwait) and United Arab Emirates (UAE) have signed a long awaited double tax treaty, the first of its kind signed by Kuwait with any Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) member state.

How will it benefit both the countries?

It aims to strengthen the cooperation frameworks in tax matters and boost cross-border trade and investment between both the countries. It is expected to bring together the financial, economic, and investment partnership between both the countries.

The tax treaty between Kuwait and UAE attempts to take advantage of the growing investment opportunities, uplifting commercial trading and strengthening the development goals in both the regions by way of diversifying the sources of national income and offering complete protection for goods and services.

The double taxation treaty provides a more favourable tax treatment in substitution to each country’s domestic tax legislation in respect of many income taxes (corporate and personal) and withholding tax matters.

How will it impact you?

The tax treaty may reduce the taxation burden of UAE residents in Kuwait and vice versa. This is because the double taxation treaty will override domestic tax legislation. Multinational companies in both the regions will have to revisit their existing tax structures to assess the impact of DTT rules.

What will happen next?

Currently, the tax treaty is signed between Kuwait and UAE. It should be followed by the final ratification and finally be published in the official Gazette. From there, it will be put into force as per the official date declared.

How can IMC Group help?

Our tax expert team at IMC Group is keeping a close eye on the taxation matters in the UAE and Kuwait. We will keep you updated with the latest provisions of the tax treaty. For more information, get in touch with us!

Dubai Mainland Company Formation

Your Guide to Dubai Mainland Company Registration

A mainland company is a company licensed by the Department of Economic Development (DED) in the relevant Emirate of the United Arab Emirates. This type of license allows non-UAE nationals to own 100 percent of the shares in a private business entity.

Limited Liability Company (LLC)

L.L.C. allows you to do local trade and services. It is recommended for a company setup in Dubai who wants to pursue or during company formation in Dubai for retail business. A company registration in addition to local trade it also permits global trade. A Dubai limited liability company (L.L.C.) is an ideal vehicle to use for entrepreneurs doing business within Dubai, the U.A.E. and internationally. With company registration and company formation in Dubai L.L.C., you still can own only 49% of the equity. However, you can do that and keep more than 49% of the profits. U.A.E. law allows L.L.C.s to come up with flexible, differential profit sharing arrangements. These can give you an enormous advantage, especially since the 51% local equity rule is quite inflexible in most cases. It’s not surprising, therefore, that the L.L.C. is the most popular form of business organization in U.A.E.

  • Local & International Trade allowed
  • Office required
  • Visa provided
  • 51% shareholding held by local U.A.E. national except for professional licenses, where 100% shareholding is allowed

Benefits of Company set-up in Dubai L.L.C.

A Dubai L.L.C. offers unrivalled access to Dubai and the wider U.A.E. economy. Through a Dubai L.L.C., international entrepreneurs obtain Trade Licenses from the Dubai government. There are few restrictions on the activities of a Dubai L.L.C., and it is possible to obtain a license for all activities with the exception of banking, insurance and investment activities. Through a Dubai L.L.C., investors obtain a strong physical presence in Dubai. Although cost effective office space is hard to find in, we offer solutions to meet every budget and specifications. Incorporating a Dubai L.L.C., company registration now faces no specific minimum capital requirements, after this formal requirement was abolished in the U.A.E. Companies may or may not be subject to minimum capital requirements, dependent on the size, nature and goals of the business.It is easy to open global corporate bank accounts following company registration and Dubai L.L.C. set up.

Wealth of Opportunities are Opening up in Multiple Sectors: Highlights Omani Minister

With an accelerating economic growth rate indicated by data relating to the major financial indicators of 2021 and till May 2022 published by the Ministry of Finance, Oman is rapidly transforming into a vibrant economy under the leadership of His Majesty Sultan Haitham bin Tarik and opening up floodgates of business opportunities for investors in multiple sectors, highlighted Qais Al Yousef, Minister of Commerce, Industry & Investment Promotion in an exclusive interview with Times of Oman.

The Minister noted, “We are too an important centre for industrial innovation and hi-tech start-ups as well as home to established brands that are enjoyed the world over though perhaps not so familiar to consumers at home.”

“Combine all this with excellent transport links, world-class industrial estates, free zones, deep-water ports, awarding-winning airports and globally ranked broadband and internet infrastructure and I think you begin to have a clear picture of why Oman has a distinct competitive advantage,” he said.

Al Yousef also emphasized that today’s Oman is not only known for its energy sector as it has made steady progress in other areas too. The country’s business-friendly environment can offer great opportunities to investors in multiple sectors including tourism, agriculture, logistics, manufacturing, fisheries, healthcare, education, mining and clean energy sectors, the Minister claimed.

He further added, “Having said that, it is not just the business side of Oman that separates us from other destinations. Our cosmopolitan, vibrant community is reflected in Numbeo’s 2022 Quality of Life Index, which ranked Muscat the number two city in Asia and the Middle East for quality of life and 2nd for safety and security.”

During his interview, Al Yousef stressed the importance of quality of life as one of the most important factors for deciding on investment locations and attracting and retaining talents. He said that his government is well aware of this fact and committed to focusing on quality housing, schools, recreational and cultural amenities and healthcare along with the cost of living, transportation, crime and safety and climate.

The Minister also referred to numbeo, the world’s largest cost of living database and described Oman as one of the most hospitable, transparent and attractive places to live in and carry out businesses. He also said that doing business in Oman is easy and simple.

Al Yousef cited the main purpose of the Ministry of Commerce, Industry & Investment Promotion as attracting the global investment and business community towards the huge opportunities offered by Oman in many sectors including manufacturing, tourism, fisheries, mining, logistics and IT.

The minister also highlighted that Climate Change is on the top of the agenda of Vision 2040 and accordingly the National Energy Strategy is being directed toward renewable energy projects focusing on generating 30% of Oman’s electricity demand through carbon-free clean energy by 2030.

The Minister said, “We also know that when investors look at Oman’s potential they consider our economy, connectivity, infrastructure, access to markets, talent pool and lifestyle offer. But experience has shown us that the deciding factor in investment decisions is how agile and business-friendly we are, and how we turn investor aspirations into reality. So our agility in responding to the new demands of a post-COVID-19 world, removing layers of bureaucracy, for example, will be critical to our continuing and future success.”

“And I am pleased to report the new policies that have been put in place are beginning to pay dividends,” the Minister affirmed.

The Minister also explained how Invest Easy, the online platform managed by his Ministry has helped digitize the registration process for company formation in Oman drastically reducing the time for investor transactions.

Qatar: High on the List of Global Investors as an Investment Destination

Qatar is one of the fastest growing economies in the world and attracts high overseas investments in infrastructure, healthcare, education, tourism, and financial services sectors. The FDI inflow rose by 8.2 million USD during the September quarter of 2021.

The World Bank’s 2020 Doing Business Report ranked Qatar as the 3rd best globally with a tax regime offering one of the lowest corporate tax rates,10% in the world with no personal income tax.

Qatar also offers good infrastructure facilities, a lower cost of energy and a cheaper labour force. On the eve of the FIFA World Cup 2022, the Qatar government has also come up with various incentives for local and foreign investors. Qatar remains politically stable with one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. An investment-friendly business ecosystem, full foreign ownership in all sectors, presence of extensive economic zones with a complete tax exemption and repatriation benefits of both capital and profit and stable currency also favour foreign investors in doing business in Qatar.

The increased FDI inflows are largely contributed by the US, Japan, South Korea and Singapore and primarily through foreign company formation in Qatar in the oil and gas, construction, public works and financial services sectors.

As Qatar aims higher in terms of business and foreign investment growth, the government brings in several landmark reforms to facilitate the same. The year 2018 witnessed the government allowing non-Qatari investors to own 100% capital in all sectors and many listed companies on Qatar Stock Exchange increased their foreign ownership limit to 49%.

The government plays a pivotal role in Qatar’s economy by encouraging economic diversification and private investment in many non-oil sectors. The government has also embraced reforms to encourage foreign investment in the economy as part of its National Vision 2030.

Qatar Ministry of Economy and Finance also rolled out a new Public Finance Law (Law No. 2/2015) for optimizing the use of public funds and implementing international best practices and standards in the country’s financial framework. Recent reforms also include the implementation of a regulatory regime to eliminate corruption and anti-competitive practices in the country’s financial system.

Qatar has two free zones namely Ras Bufontas free zone and Umm AlHoul free zone and Qatar Free Zones Authority (QFZA) is responsible for providing foreign investors with business opportunities and benefits. The country also has Qatar Financial Centre and Qatar Science and Technology Park as business facilitation centres and entered into more than 49 bilateral trade and investment agreements.

“Qatar has put tremendous emphasis on developing a sustainable investment ecosystem,” noted Nasser Ali Al-Kaabi, Investor Relations Officer at the Investment Promotion Agency of Qatar (IPA Qatar) during the US Qatar Business Council meeting on June 29.

He also highlighted, “The country has put a large emphasis on developing top notch infrastructure and incentives to ensure foreign investors have what they need to take advantage of the strong domestic market and wider region as well.”

Family Offices in India are Increasingly Exploring Direct Startup Investment Opportunities

Over the past 3 years, India has witnessed a proliferation of Family Offices with a five-fold jump in the numbers crossing over 200 from a meagre 40.

Family offices are privately held wealth management advisory firms responsible for managing, growing and preserving the wealth of an ultra-rich family and transferring family assets across generations. While a single-family office manages the wealth of one family, a multi-family office handles the wealth of multiple wealthy families. Today, family offices are the fastest-growing investment vehicles across the world and are playing a crucial role in the revival of a country’s economy.

Not so long ago, the majority of Indian family offices preferred to invest in start-ups indirectly by investing their money in venture capital (VC) or private equity (PE) funds or through a limited partnership. However, there has been a visible shift in this trend since 2019 when family offices, grown professionally with higher skills and expertise, are increasingly seen investing in startups via direct stake holding or co-investing with VC/PE funds.

The emerging trend of Indian family offices with soaring participation in direct private investments in the market can be attributed to several reasons including high returns, exposure to innovation and technology, diversification, involvement of younger family members, and value additions. It also made sense for family offices to acquire smaller businesses that can be scaled up more easily without much interference from the founders.

While choosing startups for direct private investments, Indian family offices are mainly focused on professional management, high growth and consistent compounding opportunities and the presence of a strong business moat.

A portfolio survey of family offices revealed that almost half of their investments are made through direct startup and the remaining through VC/PE and debt fund routes. Survey also showed that Indian family offices mostly chose to invest in a startup either during the early seed stage or just before the IPO issuance.

With new tech-savvy members joining Indian family offices, startups are seen as lucrative and viable asset classes offering myriad business opportunities with high-risk adjusted returns. The huge returns recently accrued through startup investments during 2021 also raised the confidence of family offices.

India today has the world’s third largest startup community just after the USA and China and the Indian startups are now exploring fundraising opportunities through Indian family offices.

Though investment in startups involves high risk, it also offers incredibly high returns on investments that can never be realized through the traditional investment classes. The fast-evolving Indian startup ecosystem is attracting more and more family office investment and seeing some famous and large names including Narayana Murthy’s Catamaran Ventures, Ratan Tata’s RNT Associates, Azim Premji’s Premji Invest amongst many others.

In a recent forecast on family office funding in Indian startups, nearly 30% of the total USD 100 billion of startup funding by the year 2025 has been predicted.

Fundraising through family offices can offer an added advantage to the Indian startups compared to VC funding as investments made by family offices, as opposed to VC investments, are not done for any fixed investment cycle and can greatly relieve startup founders of any undue financial stress. Secondly, the investment made by VC involves public knowledge whereas family office investments offer confidentiality and discretion.

There are also several other benefits of being associated with family offices including access to the network of wealthy and high-net-worth individuals, industry expertise and knowledge that are vital and often decide the success and failure of a new business startup.

UAE and Kenya to Sign Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement

As the UAE and Kenya plan to remove trade and investment barriers on a wide range of goods and services to promote non-oil bilateral trade, an agreement has recently been reached between the two nations to launch a Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA), the first of its kind between the Gulf and an African country.

The UAE Minister of State for Foreign Trade, Dr Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi and Betty Maina, Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Industrialisation, Trade and Enterprise Development of Kenya announced CEPA after signing a Joint Statement in Nairobi. The negotiations will begin soon in the coming months.

The economic integration between the two nations will open up huge business opportunities to the importers and exporters in both countries and while the Kenyan companies can benefit from the strategic geographic and logistical position of the United Arab Emirates, the UAE companies can leverage the vast agricultural and other natural resources of Kenya.

The UAE-Kenya non-oil bilateral trade grew to USD 2.3 billion in 2021 and the signing of this CEPA will further enhance the value of trade and investment between Africa and the Middle East. While oil is Kenya’s main import from the UAE; intermediate products, stones and glass, vegetables, consumer goods, and raw materials are the main products that the UAE imports from Kenya. There are many Kenyan entrepreneurs eagerly looking to establish a business base in Dubai and can hire services of a reputed business set up consultants in Dubai to do so.

Kenya is the largest economy in east Africa with a GDP growth forecast of 5.5% in 2022. While agriculture and tourism are the two most dominant and flourishing sectors in the country, financial services and competitive manufacturing sectors do also look promising. Adoption and development of green technology are also high on the agenda of the Kenyan economy.

Dr Thani Al Zeyoudi added, “There is a tremendous opportunity for closer economic integration between our two nations, especially in agriculture, tourism, infrastructure, technology and renewable energy. Announcing our intention to begin negotiations on the UAE-Kenya CEPA reflects our shared commitment to achieving greater economic progress through trade and investment. Our efforts to establish strategic economic partnerships worldwide through our CEPAs will fast-track our growth and prosperity for the next 50 years.”

Before commencing the high-level CEPA negotiations with Kenya, the UAE recently completed three CEPAs this year, namely with India, Israel and Indonesia under the ‘Projects of the 50’ initiative to help grow the national economy by 2.6% by 2030 as noted by Dr Thani earlier.

As highlighted by the Minister of Economy Abdulla bin Touq, the UAE plans to sign a total of  27 similar trade deals for enhancing trade and foreign direct investment into the country and attracting foreign investors for company formation in Dubai UAE.

UAE featured among the top 20 recipients of foreign direct investment during 2021 as FDI inflows increased 4% yearly to USD 20.7 billion.

Kenya is among the 8 countries that the UAE wants to deepen and strengthen ties with. Dubai chamber considers the Kenyan market as a strategic one both for Dubai and the chamber.

Dubai Enacts New Real Estate Law to Boost Foreign Investment

The millionaire community across the globe are increasingly recognizing Dubai as the most preferred place to relocate as the city strives to elevate its status to a global destination for real estate investment.

On July 19 2022, Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al-Maktoum, the Vice President of the UAE and the Ruler of Dubai introduced a new law to promote the growth of real estate investment funds in Dubai and granted certain privileges to these funds under this new law. The privileges set out in this new law will act as incentives for attracting more funds into the emirate, Dubai Media Office revealed.

A real estate fund is one type of mutual fund that mainly invests in securities floated by public real estate companies. A real estate investment trust, however, invests directly in income-generating real estate and is traded like a stock.

All real estate investment funds licensed and regulated in the Emirate of Dubai by government authorities, private development zones and free zones, including Dubai International Financial Center (DIFC) come under this new law. Properties which are located within the premises of the DIFC are excluded from this law.

The new law makes a provision for the establishment of a register, called the Real Estate Investment Funds Register, for registering the details of all qualifying property funds that are to benefit from the privileges outlined in the new decree-law. Dubai Land Department will be the custodian of this investment funds register.

Real estate funds to be eligible for inclusion in the Register, must own not less than AED 180 million (USD 49 million) of real estate assets and should not be suspended from trading in the Dubai Financial market at the time of submission of the application to register. Payment of a fee of AED 10,000 to the Dubai Land Department must be made during the application for such registration. The regulators including Securities and Commodities Authority, and Dubai Financial Services Authority must also issue licenses for these funds.

The property funds registered in the register will be authorized to acquire properties which are located in the designated areas for foreign ownership in the Emirate of Dubai.

The new law mandates the establishment of a Committee for Property Investment Funds which will be responsible for identifying areas and properties that funds are permitted to invest in. The committee grants full ownership and usufruct rights to the registered property funds. These funds may also opt for long-term lease rights, up to 99 years in certain non-designated areas specified by the committee formed under this new law.

Registered property funds will be levied a land transfer fee of 2% based on the market value of the property payable equally by both the buyer and the seller.

As per the new law, the Governor of the DIFC can roll out other privileges in favour of property funds operating within the boundaries of the financial centre.

The founders of a property fund are permitted to make property contributions in-kind if a fee of AED 50,000 is made while transferring ownership from the founders to the property fund.

Dubai Land Department will engage a valuator recognized by the Real Estate Regulatory Agency during property valuation who shall carry out such a valuation as per the guidelines specified by the land department.

The new law came into force on 22 July 2022, the date it was published in the official gazette.

DIFC Innovation License: Helps Tech Startups to Network and Expand the Businesses

What is DIFC?

Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) is the leading sector-specific commercial business hub and special economic zone in the MEASA region and presently offers services to entrepreneurs and start-ups including technology companies.

The DIFC is the most important international financial centre in the UAE for business, financial technology and lifestyle. The centre was founded in 2004 and over the years has become one of the top 10 financial centres in the world.

Entrepreneurs looking for a technology business setup in Dubai free zone can now explore DIFC financial free zone as it enables tech companies to source better talents and access premium service providers within the centre. DIFC is globally recognized and regarded ranking among the top 8 onshore financial centres across the world. The centre has a diverse ecosystem with a high population of multinational firms, banks, investment funds, wealth management firms and NBFCs.

A Venture Capital Fund Manager regime has been launched by the centre focusing on the co-existence of VC funds and technology companies so that it becomes easier for tech startups in the DIFC to access funding.

 

What is DIFC Innovation License?

The DIFC innovation license is a tech startup license with several incentives and acts as a launching pad for the innovative and cutting-edges technology startups and entrepreneurs encompassing fintech, edutech, regtech, and all other technology-based companies willing to do business in the MEASA region.

The DIFC Innovation license offers highly subsidized commercial licensing fees and high-quality co-working spaces at attractive rates. The license provides an opportunity to explore the technological innovations across the MEASA region and become a part of this innovation ecosystem and diversified communities of service providers, banks, financial institutions, angel investors and venture capitalists in the region. The license helps innovative technology companies willing for a DIFC company formation to establish, grow and expand their businesses and access the lucrative Middle Eastern, African and South Asian markets.

All businesses that are technology driven and have the potential to grow and contribute to the economic development of Dubai and the UAE, can apply for this license.

 

How to Obtain a DIFC Innovation License?

Obtaining a DIFC innovation license is pretty straightforward and involves the below-mentioned process steps.

  • Submission of request with DIFC authority for accessing DIFC portal
  • Tendering application along with a detailed business plan
  • Submission of KYC
  • Issuance of in-principle approval after pre-screening
  • Registration of the business structure with the Registrar of Companies
  • Issuance of innovation license
  • Issuance of establishment card for processing visa

The entire process is done electronically and takes around 10 working days.

What are the Benefits Offered Under DIFC Innovation License?

The key benefits that are offered under this license are

  • One-time registration fee of USD 100 only
  • Subsidized licence fee of USD 1,500 per year only
  • Data protection fee of only USD 250
  • Access to co-working space (flexible desk) spaces for only USD 500 per month per flex desk plus VAT
  • Waiver of minimum share capital requirement of USD 50,000
  • Permit to obtain up to 4 visas on the co-working desk space and 50% subsidy on additional visas
The Takeaway

DIFC innovation license shows the commitment and dedication of the Dubai government to innovation and creativity as it plans to attract small and medium-sized technology startups and support them with networking and business growth opportunities.

The business setup process, however, can be complicated at times without the expertise of Company formation specialists in Dubai who can help the entrepreneurs in deciding whether the DIFC innovation licence is appropriate for their tech startups and even guide them through the application process.

Saudi Arabia Approves New Companies’ Law 2022 to Promote Investment and SMEs

On 4th July 2022, the Saudi Arabia Council of Ministers issued the new Companies’ Law which will replace the previous Companies Law of 2015 as well as the Professional Companies Law of 2019.

The new law which is in line with the Kingdom’s 2030 vision, brings in a number of significant changes to modernise the Saudi corporate law framework and enhance the flexibility and ease of doing business in Saudi Arabia for existing businesses as well as attract foreign investments in the country thus creating greater diversity in the market.

The new Companies’ Law is considered to be instrumental in further stimulating and developing the Kingdom’s commercial system. It aims to empower the private sector, enhance the sustainability of companies, support investment in small and medium enterprises through facilitating procedures and regulatory requirements, boost entrepreneurship and promote investment.

With the new law, the government is trying to stay shoulder to shoulder with the best international practices to address the existing concerns and challenges of the business sector and safeguard their interest.

New Companies’ Law 2022

The new Companies law will regulate all provisions related to companies, whether commercial, non-profit or professional.

It enables the following types of company formation in Saudi Arabia.

  • Joint Liability Company
  • Limited Partnership Company
  • Joint Stock Company
  • Simple Joint Stock Company
  • Limited Liability Company


Key Amendments and New Provisions Introduced by New Companies Law

  • The new law has introduced and regulated a new form of company – a Simple Joint Stock Company, which aims to meet the needs of entrepreneurs and attract venture capital. It is a flexible corporate entity, which can be established by one or more persons, managed by one or more managers or board of directors and issue several classes of shares. It can also serve as an investment arm for non-profit companies enabling them to enter the private sector and generate returns and finance non-profit projects.
  • The new law has introduced and regulated non-profit professional companies.
  • The law allows for the introduction of binding joint venture agreements and family charter in the company’s articles of association to regulate ownership, governance, administration policy, work policy, management, relatives employment, and dividends distribution in family owned companies.
  • It creates more sophisticated vehicles for entrepreneurs, venture capitalists and private equity.
  • Limited liability companies are granted the right to issue negotiable debt instruments or financing instruments.
  • Removal of partnership companies from the category of companies.
  • Sole proprietorship owners are allowed to transfer their assets to any form of company.
  • Several restrictions on the company’s incorporation, business conduct, company name, and exit from the market have been removed.
  • Small and micro companies are exempted from audit requirements.
  • It allows companies to split into two or more companies.
  • Introduction of more developed and elaborate re-structuring and merger provisions.
  • The law provides for shares to be divided or split into shares of lower nominal value, or merging them to result in shares with a higher nominal value.
  • It allows the distribution of interim and annual dividends to the partners and shareholders.
  • The law simplifies the liquidation procedures in line with the KSA Bankruptcy Law.
  • Introduction of alternative methods for dispute resolution.
  • It facilitates automation of processes by enabling attendance at general assembly meetings through electronic means, facilitating virtual voting using technology tools and automating establishment requests.
  • Extends a helping hand to companies to attract and motivate talent by allowing the issuance of different classes of shares with different rights, privileges or restrictions to employees.
  • The law offers increased flexibility to small and micro companies by easing their statutory requirements, incorporation procedures and offering extra flexibility in forming and setting out the company’s articles of association or bylaws.
  • The new law empowers the majority shareholders by offering greater control over the company in the event of planned sale or other material corporate transactions. The law allows the shareholders owning 90% or more of the total voting shares to force the owners of the remaining 10% to sell their shares for a fair value.

 

Stay tuned to know more about the Saudi Arabia New Companies’ Law 2022.

For any queries related to the New Companies’ Law, please contact IMC Group’s corporate law team.

Why Should You Consider Incorporating Your Tech Start-up in Singapore

There is a reason why Singapore is popularly known as ‘Asia’s emerging Silicon Valley’.  The city-state is host to an exceptional network of over 4,000 tech-enabled start-ups in 2021 alone.  This is significant growth from about 1,000 tech-enabled start-ups in 2014.

Tech Startups in Singapore

Singapore has evidently become the tech start-up epicentre of South East Asia by raising $8.3 billion in the first nine months of 2021, nearly two-and-a-half times the $3.5 billion raised in the same period last year, according to Enterprise Singapore. This is close to 50% of the total funding for start-ups in South East Asia.

Investments in deep tech start-ups have surged from $324 million in the nine months ended Sept 30, 2020 to $861 million in the nine months ended Sept 30, 2021.

Deep Tech Funding
The government is also making every effort to develop Singapore into the world’s first truly ‘Smart Nation’. The Infocomm Development Authority of Singapore (IDA) which looks after the technological sector is on a mission to build an innovation driven economy where technology start-ups have a crucial role to play in bringing innovation and vibrancy into the tech ecosystem.

Tech Start-Up Landscape in Singapore

“Singapore is a nation where we can create possibilities for ourselves beyond what we imagined possible.” – Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong

Singapore is ranked at 14th position in 2019 by Start-up Genome for its vibrant tech start-up ecosystem and was valued at US$25 billion.

Owing to its progressive information and technology infrastructure, friendly business ecosystem, stable political environment, conducive business policies, attractive tax laws, strategic location advantage, skilled workforce, friendly digital trade, and encouraging government schemes, technology start-ups in Singapore are amongst the fastest-growing industries in the entire Asia Pacific region.

The country boasts of its state-of-art technology that offers economic, environmental, and technological solutions to its entrepreneurs and global investors. It is why new-age entrepreneurs think of company formation in Singapore.

Singapore: The Smart Choice for Your New Business

According to a report, Singapore has birthed at least 22 unicorns, surpassing the combined total of the last eight years. Some of the industry-leading tech start-ups that have emerged as unicorns in the nation’s technology ecosystem are Carro, PatSnap, Nium, Cove, Trax, Grab, Acronis, Zilingo, Circles Life and Carousell, among others.

Furthermore, there is a huge concentration of investors coupled with the vast availability of funds in Singapore which further boosts the growth of the Singapore ecosystem. The local ecosystem benefits from over 600 accelerators, incubators and investors.

These are some of the major reasons why a lot of home-grown start-ups as well as overseas start-ups have relocated their base in Singapore. To name a few, Grab, Konigle, Interviewer.ai and Privyr are some of the tech start-ups that have relocated to Singapore.

In 2022, the economic output of the technology sector is anticipated to cross $5.3 trillion. The tech-savvy companies and entrepreneurs are leaving no stone unturned to leverage this opportunity.

The above mentioned facts and data very much prove that this is the right time for you to register your tech start-up in Singapore.

Singapore is Shaping the Future of Technology Start-Ups

Singapore has always been at the forefront of preparing for the digital future. The setting up of Punggol Digital District ( PDD) is a testament to Singapore’s reputation as the region’s digital innovation hub. It depicts Singapore’s efforts toward Smart Nation and digital economy plans.

Opening in 2024, the district will serve as a living hub for companies, students and the public to test digital and smart living solutions.

Some of the top global companies like Delta Electronics Int’l (smart living solutions), Boston Dynamics (robotics design solutions), Group-IB (cyber security services provider) and Wanxiang (blockchain solutions) along with a network of tech associations have already confirmed plans to set up their bases in Punggol Digital District.

In one of the PDDevents, Singapore Minister for Trade and Industry Minister Gan Kim Yong said, “The ecosystem will be further strengthened by the Cyber Security Agency of Singapore (CSA), Government Technology Agency (GovTech) and a network of tech associations. Together, we hope to create a vibrant ecosystem that promotes opportunities for collaboration in the digital technology space.”

His statement gives more power to Singapore’s first smart business district and promises an even better future for the technology sector in Singapore.

Guide to Incorporating Your Business in Singapore: Essential Checklist

Why Choose Singapore for Tech Start-Up

Strong IP Protection Laws
Singapore has successfully positioned itself as a ‘global IP hub in Asia’, with a range of programmes to accelerate the patenting process to match up to the demands for IP rights worldwide. Singapore company incorporation enables you to protect your innovative tech ideas through strict IP laws.
Conducive Testbed for Innovation and New Technologies
With a population of around 6 million, Singapore is considered a perfect test bed for new technologies and for testing your innovative tech ideas. It is also seen as a gateway to access the broader Southeast Asia market opportunity. This is one of the prime reasons that attract creative and innovative entrepreneurs to locate their start-ups in Singapore.
Vibrant and Thriving Technology Ecosystem
Singapore’s ecosystem of open innovation enables technology businesses to thrive in a digital economy. Leading tech companies like Facebook (now META), Amazon, Apple, Netflix and Google have their bases in Singapore. This gives an opportunity to start-ups to draw on cutting-edge research and also connect with thought leaders in their respective industries.
‘Smart Nation’ Initiative

Under the ‘Smart Nation’ initiative, the Singapore government has launched Digital Economy Framework to transform itself into a digital-based society. It is becoming a tech hub for future technologies. Some of the strategies followed by the government that supports the initiative include:

  1. Establishment of a high tech ecosystem to boost the number of local tech start-ups.
  2. Digitalisation of existing domestic businesses to spur economic growth.
  3. Tax Exemption Scheme for local companies incorporated in Singapore for the first three years. They can claim corporate tax exemption of up to 75% on their first S$100,000 taxable income and up to 50% on their next S$200,000 taxable income.
Ease of Doing Business
The start-up culture in Singapore is supported by the forward-looking government that ensures ease of doing business. Singapore has consistently been recognized as the easiest place in the world to conduct business. In fact, as per the ‘World Bank Annual Ratings 2022’, Singapore is ranked at 2nd position among 190 economies across the world in the ease of doing business. Also, as per the Economist Intelligence Unit’s ‘Business Environment Rankings, 2022’, Singapore ranks 1st in the Asia Pacific and the world for having the best business environment.
Funding Support from Government

The government in Singapore offers various attractive grants, incentives and funding schemes that assist entrepreneurs and start-ups to launch and expand their operations from Singapore. Enterprise Singapore is a government agency supporting the growth of Singapore enterprises. Action Community for Entrepreneurship (ACE) is responsible for driving entrepreneurship and innovation in Singapore. The organisation helps Enterprise Singapore to offer grants to start-ups.

Minister for Trade and Industry, Gan Kim Yong said, “The Government is committed to supporting research and innovation. Under the Research, Innovation and Enterprise 2025 masterplan, or RIE2025, the Government will invest S$25 billion to anchor Singapore’s positioning as a Global-Asia node of technology, innovation and enterprise.”

A Complete Guide for Doing Business in Singapore

Substantial Grants and Incentives for Tech Businesses in Singapore
Some of the grants offered by the government agencies to tech start-ups in Singapore to accelerate their development and fund their operations include:
Startup SG
Startup SG is a SPRING Singapore-led programme that unifies an array of start-up support grants and schemes under an umbrella initiative. The programme has six unique pillars that deal with the various aspects of a start-up ecosystem. Let us take you through each pillar of the Startup SG programme in detail so that you can tap on these schemes to avail financial, talent and capability support if you plan on starting a new company in Singapore.
Startup SG Tech

Start-up SG Tech scheme acts as a platform for entrepreneurs to access local support schemes. The scheme is specifically targeted at tech start-ups. It provides early-stage funding to local Singapore companies for commercialising proprietary technology ideas.

The scheme aims to offer funds for Proof-of-Concept (POC) and Proof-of-Value (POV) projects. POC projects can avail grants up to S$250,000 if the project is designed for testing the technical and scientific viability of new technology. Whereas, POV projects can avail grants up to S$500,000 if the project is designed for testing the commercial viability of a lab-proven technology.

Start-ups that meet the below-mentioned criteria are only eligible for Start-up SG Tech scheme.

  • Core R&D activities to be carried out in Singapore
  • The company should be incorporated within the last 10 years at the time of grant application
  • Company is not a subsidiary of a corporate entity at point of incorporation
  • Group annual sales of the company is not more than S$100 million or the group employment size is not more than 200 people
  • The local shareholding of the company should be minimum 30%
Start-up SG Tech offers grants to companies in the sectors such as advanced manufacturing and robotics, biomedical sciences and healthcare, food science and technology, agritech, information and communications technologies, precision engineering, transport engineering and clean technology.
Startup SG Equity

Startup SG Equity scheme aims to stimulate private sector investments in innovative Singapore-based technology startups. The scheme is specifically targeted at general tech start-ups and deep tech start-ups. While general tech start-ups are companies that use existing technologies to provide an online solution for an offline problem, deep tech start-ups are companies that deal with high level issues and bring advanced solutions to complex challenges affecting humanity.

The scheme aims to assist start-ups engaged in technology innovation to access funding from private investors. It is a co-investment scheme in which the Singapore government will co-invest with private investors in start-ups that require significant capital expenditure and time to be commercially viable.

Singapore government will co-invest in a 7:3 ratio i.e., the government will offer 70% funding in an initial investment round of S$250k to the start-ups that are improving existing technologies. At a later stage, the government will co-invest in a 1:1 ratio i.e., it will invest S$1 for every S$1 invested by private investors up to a maximum of S$2 million.

For deep tech start-ups, the government will co-invest in a 7:3 ratio i.e., the government will offer 70% funding in an initial investment round of S$500k. At a later stage, it will co-invest in a 1:1 ratio i.e., the government will invest S$1 for every S$1 invested by private investors up to a maximum of S$4 million. In the last stage, it will co-invest in a 3:7 ratio i.e., the government will invest S$3 for every S$7 invested by private investors up to a maximum of S$8 million.

Start-ups that meet the below-mentioned criteria are only eligible for Startup SG Equity scheme.

  • The company should be Singapore based and the core operations must be carried out in Singapore
  • The company should have been incorporated as a private limited company for less than 10 years
  • The company should prove that its products or services and applications offer substantial innovative and intellectual property
  • The company should have the potential for high growth and show its ability to scale in the international market
  • The company should not be a subsidiary or a joint venture
  • The company should have a paid-up capital of minimum S$50,000
  • The company should not be involved in illegal acts or acts that are against the public interest such as gambling, tobacco-related products etc.
  • The company should have identified an independent third-party investor
Incorporate your Tech Company in Singapore with IMC Group
With easy and efficient access to IP protection laws, testbeds, grants and resources, Singapore is the most ideal destination to incorporate your tech company and establish your presence in Asia. If you need help with your technology company formation in Singapore, get in touch with IMC Group and find out more about our company incorporation services.
Singapore Tech Landscape at a Glance
How to Incorporate Tech Startup in Singapore - FAQ
1) How do tech start-ups get funding in Singapore?

Tech start-ups in Singapore get funding via the following methods:

  • Cash grants
  • Government funding
  • Tax incentives
  • Angel investors
  • Venture capitalists
  • Incubators
  • Accelerators
2) How do tech start-ups benefit from start-up schemes and grants?
Tech start-ups benefit from start-up schemes and grants in the following ways:
  • Quick access to funds
  • Eases cashflow
  • Provides the capital needed to perform key business activities like conducting market research and Research & Development
3) What are the different business structures for tech start-up registration in Singapore?
You can register your tech start-up in Singapore with any of the below-mentioned business structures:
  • Private Limited Company
  • Limited Liability Partnership
  • Limited Partnership
  • Partnership
  • Sole Proprietorship
4) Which is the ideal business structure for tech start-up registration in Singapore?
The most ideal business structure for tech start-up registration in Singapore is a private limited company. It is dynamic and scalable. Moreover, a private limited company also limits your liability to your share capital.
5) What are some of the key considerations for starting a technology company in Singapore?

When you have decided to launch your tech company in Singapore, a few questions that you might need to ask yourself are:

  • What are the associated risks? Does the technology have clearly defined applications and a definable market?
  • Is it going to be a disruptive technological innovation? If not, which category will it fit into?
  • Who will own the intellectual property rights?
  • When can the product hit the market?
  • Will you be the sole founder or group of founders?
  • What will be the role of founders?
  • Whether it will be a small sustainable business or grow as a company or go for public listing or position itself for acquisition?
  • What will be the initial valuation of the company? Will there be a need for private investments for long term growth?
  • Do you want to limit your liability?
6) How long does it take to incorporate a technology start-up in Singapore?
If all the documents are in order, incorporation of a technology start-up in Singapore takes only 1 to 3 days.
7) Is it mandatory to have a local director for a Singapore Tech Company?
Yes, it is mandatory to have at least 1 local director who is either a natural resident of Singapore or a permanent resident or holder of an Employment Pass, Entre Pass or a Dependant’s pass.
8) How much share capital is required to incorporate a tech company in Singapore?
As per provisions of the Companies Act in Singapore, you can incorporate a tech company in Singapore with just S$1 share capital. You can increase the share capital in the future as per your choice.
9) What are the minimum requirements to incorporate a technology company in Singapore?
You can incorporate a tech company in Singapore with a minimum of one share, S$1 paid-up capital, one shareholder, one local resident director, and a local registered address.
10) How many directors are required for private limited company formation in Singapore?
Private limited company formation in Singapore requires at least 1 local director who is either an ordinarily resident in Singapore or a Singapore citizen or permanent resident in Singapore or holder of an Employment Pass or Entrepreneur Pass. The person should be 18 years of age or above.

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