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India and Singapore Strengthen Economic Partnership: An Examination of Trade and Investment Trends

India and Singapore Strengthen Economic Partnership: An Examination of Trade and Investment Trends

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India and Singapore are consistently strengthening their Strategic Partnership, with Singapore contributing to a quarter of India’s trade with Southeast Asia during FY 2021-22. Furthermore, Singapore has emerged as India’s leading foreign direct investment (FDI) source, and its prominent FDI firms are actively engaging in company formation in India for urban planning and infrastructure projects across the nation. This growing economic cooperation demonstrates the significant role Singapore plays in India’s trade and investment landscape.

Economic Ties Secured by the Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (CECA)

CECA serves as an essential platform for economic cooperation between India and Singapore, initiated in 2005. Since then, bilateral trade has expanded from US$6.7 billion in FY 2005 to US$30.11 billion by FY 2022. Singapore has become India’s sixth-largest trade partner, while India ranks 12th for Singapore.

Since 1990, Singaporean firms have become one of the primary sources of FDI into India, contributing nearly 23% of total inflows, totalling approximately US$140.98 billion over that time frame. Singaporean firms play a critical role in urban planning and infrastructure development in India.

India and Singapore enjoy an expansive bilateral relationship that spans political, defense, economic, technological, and cultural ties. Both countries actively participate in various international fora and have signed various agreements to facilitate collaboration. These agreements include the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement and Defense Cooperation Agreement, which further facilitate cooperation.

India-Singapore Ministerial Roundtable

The inaugural India-Singapore Ministerial Roundtable took place in New Delhi in September 2022. It provided a platform to explore existing and emerging areas of cooperation such as digital connectivity, fintech, green economy/green hydrogen production/use, skill development, and food security. At this event, the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) signed an Agreement on Fintech Cooperation between them and the International Financial Services Centers Authority (IFSCA) of Gujarat state.

Bilateral trade between India and Singapore reached US$14.75 billion during FY 2023 (April to August 2022), a 24.7% rise over its prior-year totals. This increase is attributable to both CECA’s success and the strengthening of the Strategic Partnership between both nations.

Conclusion

India and Singapore share a robust economic partnership, reinforced by the Strategic Partnership and CECA agreements. These agreements have led to significant growth in trade and investment between the two nations. As collaboration on a variety of issues continues to expand, the future holds immense potential for even greater economic cooperation. If you are considering company formation in Singapore or India, let IMC Group assist you in navigating this promising landscape. IMC Group can guide you through the process of company formation, ensuring a seamless experience.

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